Fire Risk Assessment
Assessment of fire hazards, risks, and control measures for your premises.
What this document covers
Every business premises must have a fire risk assessment carried out by a 'responsible person' (usually the employer or owner). It must identify fire hazards, people at risk, evaluate the risk level, and record the measures in place to reduce risk. The Fire Service can inspect at any time.
Key sections included
- Fire hazard identification
- People at risk
- Risk evaluation
- Fire detection and warning
- Means of escape
- Fire-fighting equipment
- Emergency plan
- Staff training
- Review schedule
Frequently asked questions
Can I do my own fire risk assessment?
Yes, if you're competent. For simple premises the responsible person can do it using government guidance. For complex premises (multiple floors, large capacity), consider a professional assessor.
How often should I review it?
At least annually, or after any significant changes (building work, change of use, fire incident, changes to occupancy).
Document details
- Legal basis
- Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005, Article 9
- Enforced by
- Fire and Rescue Service
- Penalty for absence
- Enforcement notice, prohibition notice (immediate closure), or prosecution. Fines up to £30,000 in Magistrates' Court or unlimited in Crown Court. Imprisonment possible for serious breaches.
- Category
- Fire Safety
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